Yes, Medicare Part B covers glaucoma testing once every 12 months for people at high risk for glaucoma. You pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount after your Part B deductible for the exam and dilation.
Who Qualifies for the Free Annual Glaucoma Test?
- People with diabetes
- People with a family history of glaucoma
- African Americans age 50 and older
- Hispanic Americans age 65 and older
What the Glaucoma Test Includes
- Visual field testing (perimetry)
- Dilated eye exam
- Measurement of eye pressure (tonometry)
- Examination of the optic nerve
Who Can Perform the Glaucoma Exam?
The glaucoma test must be performed by or under the direct supervision of an ophthalmologist (MD eye specialist) or optometrist who is licensed by the state to perform these services.
Treatment for Glaucoma
If glaucoma is diagnosed, Medicare covers medical treatment including:
- Prescription eye drops (Part D)
- Laser treatment (Part B — 80% after deductible)
- Glaucoma surgery (Part B — 80% after deductible)
- Follow-up monitoring visits (Part B)
